Daily Memo: US-Philippine Defense, Indian-Russian Trade

Washington clarified its defense commitment to Manila with the release of new guidelines.

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Update on a treaty. The United States and the Philippines agreed to new bilateral defense guidelines during a meeting between both countries’ presidents on Wednesday. The document, an update to the Mutual Defense Treaty signed in 1951, refers specifically to the South China Sea, saying an attack on either country anywhere in the sea would […]

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Geopolitical Futures
Geopolitical Futures (GPF) was founded in 2015 by George Friedman, international strategist and author of The Storm Before the Calm and The Next 100 Years. GPF is non-ideological, analyzes the world and forecasts the future using geopolitics: political, economic, military and geographic dimensions at the foundation of a nation.